How Do GLP-1 Weight Loss Medications Work?
Glucagon-like peptide-1, otherwise known as GLP-1 agonists, are commonly used in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Their main function is to lower blood glucose and in turn, manage metabolism by mimicking a natural hormone in your body. GLP-1 is a hormone that your small intestine makes and has several functions. Here’s how they work:
Triggering insulin release: GLP-1 signals your pancreas to release insulin, the hormone that allows your body to turn food into energy by lowering blood sugar.
Blocking glucagon: GLP-1 blocks glucagon secretion, a hormone that increases blood sugar levels when needed.
Slowing Digestion: By causing slower digestion, GLP-1 reduces the amount of sugar in your bloodstream after eating.
Enhancing Fullness: GLP-1 helps you feel fuller for longer, reducing hunger and aiding in weight management.
Interestingly, the discovery of GLP-1 agonist medications stemmed from the venom of Heloderm suspectum, also known as the Gila monster, a lizard native to the southwestern United States. Scientists found that the venom contains a compound similar to the human GLP-1 hormone which led to the development of this class of medications!
How to Properly Take Your GLP-1 Medication?
Most GLP-1 agonist medications are injectable and injected just under the skin, ideally into fat. Here are some tips to ensure proper usage:
Injection sites: Rotate injection sites with each injection to avoid scar tissue buildup. If you choose to inject in the same area, ensure you use a different spot in that area. Common injection sites are the stomach, upper arm, or thigh.
Frequency: Depending on the medication, injections can be once daily, twice daily, or once weekly. There is also a daily oral option.
Dosage: Higher doses are often used for weight loss, while lower doses of the same drug are prescribed for type 2 diabetes. Always take the medication as prescribed by your provider as it may differ from patient to patient.
Timing and food: Try to take your GLP-1 medications at the same time each day or week, as directed. Some drugs can be taken with food, while others should be taken without food.
What are Some Common Side Effects of GLP-1 Medications?
The most common side effects of GLP-1 agonist medications involve gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain. These symptoms are more likely to occur when patients are beginning treatment and usually decrease over time. Other side effects include dizziness, a slight increase in heart rate, headaches, and itchiness or redness on your skin at the site of injection. If symptoms do not dissipate, it is possible that your body may be able to tolerate a different GLP-1 agonist drug.
FindRx: Your Trusted Partner in Medication Access
At FindRx, we understand the importance of consistent access to your GLP-1 medication. Medication shortages can be stressful, but FindRx is here to help. Our service is designed to quickly and efficiently locate hard-to-find medications so that you can stay on track with your treatment. The website aims to simplify the process of acquiring prescription medications for patients beginning with a quick intake form. Key features include:
$40 one-time payment: Affordable access to service with no recurring fees
Average wait time of a few hours: Quick response time to ensure patients receive medications promptly
Prescription transfer assistance: Seamless transfer of prescriptions to minimize delays
Text message notifications: Real-time updates to keep patients informed about their prescription status
Money-back guarantee: Assurance of a refund if the medication is not found locally
Whether you’re managing diabetes, working towards weight loss, or both, FindRx ensures you have the medication you need, when you need it. Don’t let shortages stand in the way of your health! Contact us today and let FindRx help you stay on track with your treatment.
Written by Mia Romano on 08/24/24
Doctor of Pharmacy, Northeastern University, Class of 2025
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